几何量具测量器具术语及中英文对照（资料很全，持续更新）

竹林踏雨

形位误差测量器具
1.        平晶optical flat
2.        单面平晶optical flat
3.        双面平晶parallel optical flat
4.        刀口形直尺knife straight edge
5.        刀口尺knife straight edge
6.        三棱尺three edges straight edge
7.        四棱尺four edges straight edge
8.        平尺straight edge
9.        矩形平尺square straight edge
10.        工字形平尺i-beam straight edge
11.        角形平尺angle straight edge
12.        桥形平尺bridge type straight edge
13.        平板surface plate
14.        铸铁平板cast iron surface plate
15.        岩石平板granite surface plate
16.        方箱square box
17.        水准器式水平仪level meter
18.        条式水平仪bar level meter
19.        框式水平仪frame level meter
20.        合像水平仪imaging level meter
21.        光学倾斜仪optical inclinometer
22.        电子水平仪electronic level meter
23.        指针式电子水平仪electronic level meter with indicator
24.        数显式电子水平仪electronic level meter with digital display
25.        平直度测量仪straightness measuring instrument
26.        光学式平直度测量仪optical straightness measuring instrument
27.        光电式平直度测量仪photoelectrical straightness measuring instrument
28.        圆度测量仪roundness measuring instrument
29.        转轴式圆度测量仪spindle-rotating type roundness measuring instrument
30.        转台式圆度测量仪table-rotating type roundness measuring instrument

帖子来源：好域安机械技术论坛

竹林踏雨

表面质量测量器具
表面粗糙度比较样块surface roughness comparison specimen
铸造表面粗糙度比较样块surface roughness comparison specimen for cast surface
磨、车、镗、铣、插及刨加工表面粗糙度比较样块surface roughness comparison specimen for ground,turned,bored,milled,shaped and planed surface
电火花加工表面粗糙度比较样块surface roughness comparison specimen for spark-erosion machined surface
抛（喷）丸、喷砂加工表面粗糙度比较样块surface roughness comparison specimen for shot blasted and grit blasted surface
抛光加工表面粗糙度测量仪portable surface roughness comparison specimen for polished surface
便携式表面粗糙度测量仪portable surface roughess measuring instrument
驱动箱driving box
台式表面粗糙度测量仪bench type surface roughness measuring instrument

帖子来源于：好域安机械技术论坛）

sniper

太好了。谢谢楼主

最爱茜茜

thank you very much

huixinchx

多谢楼主无私分享！辛苦了~~~~~~~····

poxiangzi

这么多术语，很多都没有听过。