admin 发表于 2011-1-19 13:32

汽车相关词汇中英翻译

车长vehicle length
车宽vehicle width
车高vehicle height
轴距wheel base
轮距track
前轮距track front
后轮距track rear
双胎间距space between twin wheels
前悬front overhang
后悬rear overhang
离地间隙ground clearance
纵向通过角ramp angle
接近角approach angle
离出角departure angle
车架高度height of chassis above ground
驾驶室后车架最大可用长度maximum usable length of chassis behind cab
车身长度body work length
车厢内部最大尺寸maximum internal dimension of body
货厢内长loading space length
货厢有效长度loading length
货厢内宽loading space width
货厢有效内宽loading width
货厢内高loading space height
货厢有效内高loading height
货台高度loading surface height
车架自由长度frame free length
栏板内高inside board hegiht
货厢容积loading surface
门高door height
门宽door width
车架有效长度chassis frame useful length
货厢全长body length
牵引杆长drawbar length
牵引装置的位置position of towing attachment
牵引装置的悬伸overhang of towing atachment
牵引装置的高度heigth of towing attachment
牵引装置牵距distance of towing attachment
牵引座前置距fifth wheel lead
长度计算用牵引座前置距fifth wheel lead for calculation of length
质量分配用牵引座前置距fith wheel lead for calculation of mass distribution
牵引座结合面高度height of coupling face
牵引装置至车辆前端的距离distance between towing device and front end of towing vehicle
牵引叉销至车辆前端的距离distance between jaw and front end of towing vehicle
半挂车间隙半径rear tractor clearance radius of semi-trailer
半挂车前回转半径front fitting radius of semi trailer
车轮垂直行程vertical clearance of wheel
车轮提升高度lift of wheel
转弯半径turning circle
静止半径static radius
碰撞collision (crash,impact)
正碰撞frontal collision (frontal impact)
侧碰撞side collision (side impact)
后碰撞rear collision (rear impact)
擦碰撞sidewipe collision
碰撞方向collision direction
碰撞角度collision angle
倾斜的oblique (tilt)
成角度的angled
纵向的longitudinal
垂直的perpendicular
对中centered
偏置offset
重叠overlap
碰撞轴线排列collision axis alignment
纯正撞pure frontal impact
碰撞位置impact location
碰撞角度impact angle
主要力principal force
主要力方向direction of principal force (PDOF)
交通事故traffic accident
事故原因accident cause
单原因事故single event accident
多原因事故multiple event accident
单车事故single vehicle accident
多车事故multi vehicle accident
死亡和重伤事故fatal and seevere accidenet
折头jack-knife
翻车rollover
火灾fire
驶离道路run off the roadway
变形deformation
撞车地点crash site
试验场proving ground
试验场地testing site
撞车模拟装置crash simulation test set-up
汽车模拟碰撞滑车试验装置auto crash simulation test sled
壁障barrier
胶合板plywood
五轮仪法fifth wheel method
第五轮仪fifth wheel method
光电屏障photoelectric barrier
发射器transmitter
接受器receiver
传感器sensor
振荡器oscillator
数字计时器digital chronometer
电磁束栏障eelctromagnetic beam barrier
单轴加速度计uniaxial accelerometer
三轴加速度计triaxial accelerometer
速度测量典型方法typical methods of velocity measurement
多普勒效应法doppler effect method
运动波wave in motion
视在频率apparent frequency
发射波频率emitted frequency
环境介质ambient medium
电磁波electromagnetic vaves
超短波(厘米波)centimetric waves
微波micrometirc waves
激光laser
模拟/数字( A/D)
转换器analog/digital converter (A/D converter)
模拟磁带记录器analogue magnetic recorder
数字式磁带记录器digital magnetic recorder
纸带记录器paper tape recorder
数据处理data processing
滤波filtering
数字化digitalisation
取样频率sampling frequencies
幅值分辨率amplitude resolution
光学数据通道optical data channel
失真指数distortion index
分析系统analysis system
扫描时基系统time-base ssytem
显象率imaging rate
试验标靶test target
电影摄影法cinematographic procedure
高速电影摄影high speed cinematorgrphy
高速摄影机high speed camera
胶片分析仪film analysis system
胶片颗粒grain of the film
摄影机camera
长焦距镜头long focal lengh lenses
摄像标志photographic marks
车载摄像机on-board camera
假人dummy
混合型假人hybrid dummy
仿真度biofidelity Hyge
滑车架hyge sled fixture
滑车sled
座椅deceleration sled
刚性座椅rigid seat
座椅调节器seat adjuster
上部躯体upper torso
骨盆pelvis
臀部hip
带约束系统belt restraint ssytem
斜挎肩带shoulder belt (diagonal belt)
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